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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nodgo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал детской гематологии и онкологии (РЖДГиО)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-1267</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5496</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LTD “Graphica”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21682/2311-1267-2024-11-1-58-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nodgo-1020</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лимфатическая мальформация мочевого пузыря у ребенка 3 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lymphatic malformation of the bladder in a 3-year-old child</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3957-1615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каганцов</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kagantsov</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент, заведующий научно-исследовательской лабораторией хирургии врожденной и наследственной патологии, профессор кафедры детской хирургии</p><p>AuthorID: 333925</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Research Laboratory of Surgery of Congenital and Hereditary Pathology, Professor of the Department of Pediatric Surgery</p><p>AuthorID: 333925</p><p>2 Akkuratova St., S.-Petersburg, 197341</p><p>1 Kirochnaya St., S.-Petersburg, 191015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ilkagan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3002-0549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алимурадов</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alimuradov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-детский хирург 6-го хирургического отделения</p><p>191036, Санкт-Петербург, Лиговский просп., 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Surgeon of the 6th Surgical Department</p><p>8 Ligovsky Prosp., S.-Petersburg, 191036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amir-alimuradov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3705-4023</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пушкарев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pushkarev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-детский хирург, заведующий 6-м хирургическим отделением </p><p>191036, Санкт-Петербург, Лиговский просп., 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Surgeon, Head of the 6th Surgical Department </p><p>8 Ligovsky Prosp., S.-Petersburg, 191036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmpushkarev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6342-8874</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухомлинова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhomlinova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-детский хирург 6-го хирургического отделения</p><p>191036, Санкт-Петербург, Лиговский просп., 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Surgeon of the 6th Surgical Department</p><p>8 Ligovsky Prosp., S.-Petersburg, 191036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">docsae@sukhomlinova-pro.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7221-0369</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проданович</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prodanovich</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующая патологоанатомическим отделением</p><p>191036, Санкт-Петербург, Лиговский просп., 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the Pathology and Anatomical Department</p><p>8 Ligovsky Prosp., S.-Petersburg, 191036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ek.prodanovich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алугишвили</surname><given-names>З. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alugishvili</surname><given-names>Z. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к.м.н., заместитель главного врача по лечебной работ</p><p>191036, Санкт-Петербург, Лиговский просп., 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Deputy Chief Physician for Medical Wor</p><p>8 Ligovsky Prosp., S.-Petersburg, 191036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zur-al@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2737-1359</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеботарева</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chebotareva</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка</p><p>194353, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student</p><p>2 Litovskaya St., S.-Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">darya.chebotareva.chon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России ; ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Ministry of Health of Russia ; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Детский городской многопрофильный клинический центр высоких медицинских технологий имени К.А. Раухфуса»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s Municipal Multi-specialty Clinical Center of High Medical Technology named after K.A. Rauhfus</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО СПбГПМУ Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каганцов И.М., Алимурадов А.Р., Пушкарев Д.В., Сухомлинова А.Е., Проданович Е.М., Алугишвили З.З., Чеботарева Д.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каганцов И.М., Алимурадов А.Р., Пушкарев Д.В., Сухомлинова А.Е., Проданович Е.М., Алугишвили З.З., Чеботарева Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kagantsov I.M., Alimuradov A.R., Pushkarev D.V., Sukhomlinova A.E., Prodanovich E.M., Alugishvili Z.Z., Chebotareva D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/1020">https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/1020</self-uri><abstract><p>Лимфатическая мальформация мочевого пузыря – редкий мезенхимальный порок развития, возникающий в связи с дизэмбриогенезом лимфатических сосудов, локализованных в мочевом пузыре. В зависимости от гистологической картины различают капиллярные, кавернозные и кистозные формы лимфатической мальформации. Данная патология встречается в любых зонах, где есть лимфатические сосуды. В клинической практике часто сталкиваются с лимфатической мальформацией в области шеи и подмышечных впадин. Локализация данного образования кистозного характера в области мочевого пузыря – редкая находка. Такие пациенты обращаются за помощью с характерными клиническими симптомами – дизурией, болью в нижних отделах живота, макрогематурией, лейкоцитурией, что говорит о кровоизлиянии в образовании или присоединении инфекции. В настоящее время для постановки диагноза используются ультразвуковое исследование малого таза, цистография, компьютерная томография брюшной полости с контрастным усилением, цистоскопия, лапароскопия. Учитывая доброкачественный характер образования, возможно его удаление с применением малоинвазивных видеоассистированных хирургических методик. Данное расположение образования описывалось в мировой литературе с 1983 г. 8 раз. Публикации представлены 5 взрослыми пациентами и 3 случаями у детей. У 2 больных образование удалено с применением роботических технологий и у 1 ребенка – с использованием лапароскопии. Нами описан клинический случай данной редкой патологии у ребенка 3 лет, обратившегося за помощью в стационар с болью в животе и успешно пролеченного с использованием видеоассистированных хирургических методик.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Lymphatic malformation of the bladder is a rare mesenchymal malformation that occurs in connection with dysembriogenesis of lymphatic vessels localized in the bladder. Depending on the histological picture, capillary, cavernous and cystic forms of lymphatic malformation are distinguished. This pathology occurs in any areas where there are lymphatic vessels. In clinical practice, lymphatic malformations in the neck and armpits are often encountered. The localization of this cystic formation in the bladder area is a rare find. Such patients seek help with characteristic clinical symptoms – dysuria, pain in the lower abdomen, macrohematuria, leukocyturia, which indicates hemorrhage in the formation or attachment of infection. Currently, pelvic ultrasound, cystography, CT of the abdominal cavity with contrast enhancement, cystoscopy, and laparoscopy are used for diagnosis. Given the benign nature of the formation, it is currently possible to remove it using minimally invasive video-assisted surgical techniques. This location of education has been described in the world literature 8 times since 1983. The publications are presented by 5 adult patients, 3 cases in children. In two patients, the formation was removed using robotic technologies and in one child – using laparoscopy. We have described a clinical case of this rare pathology in a 3-year-old child who sought hospital help with abdominal pain and was successfully treated using video-assisted surgical techniques.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>хирургия</kwd><kwd>лимфатическая мальформация</kwd><kwd>мочевой пузырь</kwd><kwd>лапароскопия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>surgery</kwd><kwd>lymphatic malformation</kwd><kwd>bladder</kwd><kwd>laparoscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thway K., Doyle L.A. Lymphangioma and lymphangiomatosis. In: WHO Classifi cation of Tumours Editorial Board. Soft tissue and bone tumours. Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2020. Pp. 154–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thway K., Doyle L.A. Lymphangioma and lymphangiomatosis. 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