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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nodgo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал детской гематологии и онкологии (РЖДГиО)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-1267</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5496</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LTD “Graphica”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21682/2311-1267-2024-11-3-71-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nodgo-1074</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анестезиологическое обеспечение у пациента с феохромоцитомой: описание клинического случая</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anesthetic management in a patient with pheochromocytoma: a case report</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3326-0636</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милутис</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milutis</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Раиса Влади</p><p>Врач-анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения анестезиологии-реанимации НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p><p>мировна Милутис</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator of the Anesthesiology-Resuscitation Department of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov, AuthorID: 1241162.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">milutis.raya@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9492-034X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения анестезиологии-реанимации НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина, AuthorID: 1095035.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator of the Anesthesiology-Resuscitation Department of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov, AuthorID: 1095035.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Mel_amory@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7805-5616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матинян</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matinyan</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заведующая отделением анестезиологии-реанимации и интенсивной терапии НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина, AuthorID: 884136.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov, AuthorID: 884136.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n9031990633@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9774-8039</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тёмный</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Temnyy</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-детский онколог детского онкологического отделения хирургических методов лечения № 2 (опухолей торакоабдоминальной локализации и опорно-двигательного аппарата) НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Oncologist of the Pediatric Oncology Department of Surgical Treatment Methods No. 2 (Tumors of the Thoracoabdominal Localization and Musculoskeletal System) of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krooyk93@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7309-1650</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанцев</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantsev</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заведующий хирургическим отделением с проведением химиотерапии (детей раннего возраста) НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина, AuthorID: 868068</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Surgical Department with Chemotherapy (Young Children) of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov, AuthorID: 868068.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oncoanat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1450-8710</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорошилова</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoroshilova</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-детский эндокринолог поликлинического отделения НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Endocrinologist Polyclinic Department of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">89031699285@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0137-4998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летягин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letyagin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения анестезиологии-реанимации НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина, AuthorID: 934723.</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anesthesiologist-Resuscitator of the Anesthesiology-Resuscitation Department of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iffan80@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Centre of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Милутис Р.В., Ковалева Е.А., Матинян Н.В., Тёмный А.С., Казанцев А.П., Хорошилова В.О., Летягин И.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Милутис Р.В., Ковалева Е.А., Матинян Н.В., Тёмный А.С., Казанцев А.П., Хорошилова В.О., Летягин И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Milutis R.V., Kovaleva E.A., Matinyan N.V., Temnyy A.S., Kazantsev A.P., Khoroshilova V.O., Letyagin I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/1074">https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/1074</self-uri><abstract><p>Феохромоцитома (ФХЦ) – опухоль мозгового слоя надпочечника, состоящая из хромаффинных клеток, продуцирующая катехоламины (адреналин, норадреналин и дофамин), является частным случаем симпатической параганглиомы.</p><p>ФХЦ является жизнеугрожающей катехоламин-секретирующей опухолью из хромаффинных клеток, что требует ранней и своевременной диагностики и лечения. Клиническими проявлениями ФХЦ являются артериальная гипертензия, головные боли, преимущественно в затылочной области, ощущение сердцебиения, тахикардия и гипергидроз.</p><p>Проведение анестезиологического обеспечения при операциях по поводу удаления новообразования (ФХЦ) сопровождается жизнеугрожающими состояниями в периоперационном периоде.</p><p>Цель исследования – представить особенности ведения периоперационного периода у пациента с ФХЦ.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. У пациента 17 лет была выявлена ФХЦ правого надпочечника. После проведения тщательной предоперационной подготовки было выполнено оперативное вмешательство в объеме: лапаротомия, адреналэктомия справа. Благодаря соблюдению принятой в нашем учреждении современной стратегии анестезиологического обеспечения течение послеоперационного периода было стабильным. На 3-и сутки после операции ребенок был переведен в профильное отделение, на 9-е – выписан из стационара под динамическое наблюдение врача-эндокринолога по месту жительства. Бессобытийная выживаемость у пациента составила 82 нед.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Тщательная предоперационная подготовка пациента альфа 1-адреноблокаторами на протяжении 1 мес, стабилизация гемодинамики в периоперационном периоде предотвращают жизнеугрожающие осложнения, такие как нарушения гемодинамики в виде интраоперационной гипертензии и последующей гипотонии после пережатия сосудов, питающих опухоль, послеоперационная гипотония в рамках сочетанной анестезии с использованием эпидуральной анальгезии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pheochromocytoma a tumor of the medullary layer of the adrenal gland composed of chromaffin cells that produces catecholamines (adrenaline, noradrenaline, and dopamine), is a special case of sympathetic paraganglioma.</p><p>Pheochromocytoma is a life-threatening catecholamine-secreting tumor of chromaffin cells, which requires early and timely diagnosis and treatment. he clinical manifestations of pheochromocytoma are arterial hypertension, headaches predominantly in the occipital region, palpitations, tachycardia and hyperhidrosis.</p><p>Anesthesiological support during surgeries for neoplasm removal (pheochromocytoma) is accompanied by life-threatening conditions in the perioperative period.</p><p>Purpose to the study – to present the peculiarities of perioperative period management in a patient with pheochromocytoma.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A 17-year-old patient was diagnosed with pheochromocytoma of the right adrenal gland. After thorough preoperative preparation, surgical intervention in the volume of adrenalectomy was performed. Due to compliance with the modern strategy of anesthesiology adopted in our institution, the course of the postoperative period was stable. On the 3rd day after the operation the child was transferred to the specialized department, and on the 9th day he was discharged from the hospital under the dynamic observation of the endocrinologist at the place of residence. Event-free survival rate in the patient amounted to 82 weeks.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thorough preoperative preparation of the patient with alpha1-adrenoblockers for 1 month, stabilization of hemodynamics in the perioperative period prevents life-threatening complications, such as hemodynamic disorders in the form of intraoperative hypertension and subsequent hypotension after clamping of tumor-feeding vessels, postoperative hypotension, within the framework of combined anesthesia using epidural analgesia.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>детская онкология</kwd><kwd>феохромоцитома</kwd><kwd>анестезиология-реанимация</kwd><kwd>расширенный периоперационный мониторинг</kwd><kwd>эпидуральная анальгезия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pediatric oncology</kwd><kwd>pheochromocytoma</kwd><kwd>anesthesiology-resuscitation</kwd><kwd>extended perioperative monitoring</kwd><kwd>epidural analgesia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено без спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was performed without external funding</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мельниченко Г.А., Трошина Е.А., Бельцевич Д.Г., Кузнецов Н.С., Юкина М.Ю. 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