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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nodgo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал детской гематологии и онкологии (РЖДГиО)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-1267</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5496</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LTD “Graphica”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2311-1267-2016-3-1-59-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nodgo-190</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ/ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS/LITERATURE REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты исследования фактического питания детей с онкологическими заболеваниями на этапе интенсивной полихимиотерапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The results of the study of actual nutrition of children with cancer at the stage of intensive chemotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilieva</surname><given-names>Ye. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina-vasil@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качанов</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kachanov</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаманская</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamanskaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеенко</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseenko</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усычкина</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usychkina</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муфтахова</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muftakhova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Телешова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teleshova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевцов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevtsov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варфоломеева</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varfolomeeva</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНКЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России; Россия, 117997, Москва, ул. Саморы Машела, 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology named after Dmitriy Rogachev, Ministry of Health of Russia; 1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow, 117997, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильева Е.С., Качанов Д.Ю., Шаманская Т.В., Моисеенко Р.А., Усычкина А.Ю., Муфтахова Г.М., Телешова М.В., Шевцов Д.В., Варфоломеева С.Р., Литвинов Д.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильева Е.С., Качанов Д.Ю., Шаманская Т.В., Моисеенко Р.А., Усычкина А.Ю., Муфтахова Г.М., Телешова М.В., Шевцов Д.В., Варфоломеева С.Р., Литвинов Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilieva Y.S., Kachanov D.Y., Shamanskaya T.V., Moiseenko R.A., Usychkina A.Y., Muftakhova G.M., Teleshova G.M., Shevtsov D.V., Varfolomeeva S.R., Litvinov D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/190">https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/190</self-uri><abstract><p>У большинства детей, получающих лечение по поводу злокачественных новообразований (ЗНО), имеются нарушения нутритивного статуса (НС), что связано как с наличием опухолевого субстрата, так и проведением специфического лечения. В этой связи актуальным является вопрос о состоянии фактического питания этой группы пациентов. В данной работе проведен анализ фактического питания детей с солидными экстракраниальными ЗНО и опухолями центральной нервной системы, находящихся на этапе проведения интенсивной полихимиотерапии. Выявлено значительное снижение поступления белка и энергии с потребляемыми рационами, что является фактором риска развития тяжелых нутритивных нарушений. Динамика НС в ходе исследования показала, что коррекция рациона с помощью натуральных продуктов у детей с онкологическими заболеваниями является малоэффективной. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о целесообразности назначения превентивной нутритивной поддержки у данной категории пациентов</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nutrition status (NS) disturbance registered at majority of patients receiving treatment on malignancies due to both malignant substrate and specific treatment. Due to this situation a question on actual nutrition of this patients group remains actual. This work presents analysis of actual nutrition status of children with solid non-CNS and CNS tumors on the stage of intensive chemotherapy. Significant decreasing of protein and energy income with consumed ration was revealed. This situation can be a risk-factor of severe nutrition status disturbance. NC dynamics during our study showed that correction with the help of natural products is less-effective at children with malignancies. Received results showed the reasonability of preventive nutritive support for these patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фактическое питание</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>злокачественные новообразования</kwd><kwd>нутритивный статус</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>actual nutrition</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>malignant neoplasms</kwd><kwd>nutritional status</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попова Т.С., Шестопалов А.Е., Тамазашвили Т.Ш., Лейдерман И.Н. Нутритивная поддержка больных в критических состояниях. М.: издательский дом «М-Вести», 2002. С. 141–225. [Popova T.S., Shestopalov A.Ye., Tamazashvili T.Sh., Leyderman I.N. Nutritional support patients in critical conditions. M.: Publishing House ‟M-Vesti”, 2002. Pp. 141–225. 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