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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nodgo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал детской гематологии и онкологии (РЖДГиО)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-1267</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5496</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LTD “Graphica”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2311-1267-2017-4-1-37-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nodgo-279</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры литературы</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые подходы в диагностике опухолей центральной нервной системы у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New approaches in the diagnosis of tumors of the central nervous system in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кумирова</surname><given-names>Э. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kumirova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва, ул. Саморы Машела, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k_ella2004@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ННПЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кумирова Э.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кумирова Э.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kumirova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/279">https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/279</self-uri><abstract><p>Совершенствование методик морфологической, молекулярно-генетической и лучевой диагностики определили современную гистомолекулярную классификацию опухолей центральной нервной системы (ЦНС) у детей. Многие опухоли ЦНС ассоциированы с синдромами предрасположенности к онкологическим заболеваниям. Будущие стратегии лечения пациентов с опухолями ЦНС становятся все более персонифицированными.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Improvement of morphological techniques, molecular genetics, radiation diagnosis defined the modern hystomolecular classification of the brain tumors in children. Many tumors of the central nervous system (CNS) are associated with cancer predisposition syndromes. Future strategy for treatment of patients with CNS tumors becomes increasingly personalized.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухоли центральной нервной системы</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>классификация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tumors of the central nervous system</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>classification</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Владовская М.Д. Эпидемиология опухолей центральной нервной системы у детей в Санкт-Петербурге. Автореф. дис. … канд. мед. наук. М., 2002. [Vladovskaya M.D. Epidemiology of tumors of the central nervous system in children in St. Petersburg. Dissert. PhD. M., 2002. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Владовская М.Д. Эпидемиология опухолей центральной нервной системы у детей в Санкт-Петербурге. 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