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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nodgo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал детской гематологии и онкологии (РЖДГиО)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-1267</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5496</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LTD “Graphica”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2311-1267-2018-5-4-94-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nodgo-445</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первый опыт использования иммунотерапии у пациента с рецидивом нейробластомы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The first experience of using immunotherapy in a patient with a recurrence of neuroblastoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7435-4616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Звягинцева</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvyagintseva</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья Андреевна Звягинцева </p><p>к.м.н., врач-детский онколог отделения химиотерапии и комбинированного лечения злокачественных опухолей у детей </p><p>SPIN-код: 7834-0152 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Pediatric Oncologist Department of Chemotherapy and Combined Treatment of Malignant Tumors in Children</p><p>SPIN-код: 7834-0152</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">7615773@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0390-8498</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuleva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заведующая отделением химиотерапии и комбинированного лечения злокачественных опухолей у детей, ведущий научный сотрудник научного отдела инновационных методов терапевтической онкологии и реабилитации, профессор учебно-методического отдела</p><p>SPIN-код: 3441-4820 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Chemotherapy and Combined Treatment of Malignant Tumors in Children, Leading Researcher of the Research Department of Innovative Therapeutic Oncology and Rehabilitation Methods, Professor of the Training and Methodology Department</p><p>SPIN-код: 3441-4820</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulevadoc@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-0907</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-детский онколог отделения химиотерапии и комбинированного лечения злокачественных опухолей у детей </p><p>SPIN-код: 9442-5015</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Pediatric Oncologist Department of Chemotherapy and Combined Treatment of Malignant Tumors in Children </p><p>SPIN-код: 7834-0152</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tabalinadoc@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Звягинцева Д.А., Кулева С.А., Иванова С.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Звягинцева Д.А., Кулева С.А., Иванова С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zvyagintseva D.A., Kuleva S.A., Ivanova S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/445">https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/445</self-uri><abstract><p>Нейробластома (НБ) – одна из наиболее распространенных солидных опухолей детского возраста. Актуальной проблемой детской онкологии является ведение пациентов с этой опухолью из группы высокого риска. В настоящее время стандартом лечения данной когорты больных является применение поэтапного лечения, включающего индукцию, консолидацию и поддерживающую терапию. В период индукции достигается максимальное уменьшение размеров первичной опухоли и метастатических очагов для обеспечения возможности оптимального локального контроля. Этап консолидирующей терапии заключается в проведении высокодозной полихимиотерапии, целью которой является закрепление достигнутой ремиссии. Далее пациенты получают поддерживающую терапию, стандартом является использование дифференцирующей терапии в сочетании с моноклональным анти-GD2-антителом (динутуксимаб). Безусловно, данная тактика позволила добиться значительных успехов в лечении первичных больных группы неблагоприятного прогноза. Варианты лечения рецидива НБ зависят от множества факторов. Диссеминация опухолевого процесса характеризуется крайне неблагоприятным прогнозом для жизни и выздоровления пациента. Однако локальные рецидивы могут быть успешно излечены. Целью данной работы является демонстрация редкого клинического случая пациента с изолированным рецидивом НБ в центральной нервной системе.</p><sec><title>Конфликт интересов</title><p>Конфликт интересов. Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов. </p></sec><sec><title>Финансирование</title><p>Финансирование. Исследование проведено без спонсорской поддержки. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Neuroblastoma (NB) is one of the most common childhood solid tumors. Current problem of children’s oncology is treatment of patients from high-risk NB. Now the standard of treatment of these patients is application of the stage-by-stage therapy including induction, consolidation, and post-consolidation. During induction the maximum reduction of the primary tumor and the metastasis for a possibility of optimum local control is reached. Consolidation consists in high-dose chemotherapy which purpose is to consolidate the reached remission. After the completions of treatment patients receive the maintenance therapy, the standard is use of the differentiating therapy in combination with monoclonal anti-GD2-antibody (dinutuximab). Certainly, this tactics allowed achieving considerable progress in treatment of primary patients with unfavorable prognosis. Options of treatment for high-risk NB depend on some factors. Certainly, the tumor dissemination is characterized by extremely adverse forecast for life and recovery of the patient. However a local recurrence can be successfully cured. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate a rare clinical case of therapy from isolated central nervous system NB recurrence.</p><sec><title>Conflict of interest</title><p>Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.</p></sec><sec><title>Funding</title><p>Funding. The study was performed without external funding.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>нейробластома</kwd><kwd>рецидив</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>neuroblastoma</kwd><kwd>relapse</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coughlan D., Gianferante M., Lynch C.F., Stevens J.L., Harlan L.C. Treatment and survival of childhood neuroblastoma: Evidence from a population-based study in the United States. Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2017;34(5):320–30. PMID: 29039999, doi: 10.1080/08880018.2017.1373315.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coughlan D., Gianferante M., Lynch C.F., Stevens J.L., Harlan L.C. 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