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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nodgo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал детской гематологии и онкологии (РЖДГиО)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-1267</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5496</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LTD “Graphica”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21682/2311-1267-2019-6-4-62-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nodgo-555</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые подходы в терапии солидных опухолей у детей и подростков с использованием таргетного препарата энтректиниб</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New approaches in the treatment of solid tumors in children and adolescents using the targeted drug entrectinib</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-1879</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleymanova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Амина Магомедовна Сулейманова - врач-детский онколог.</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Oncologist.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.sulejmanova@ronc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7846-3473</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагоян</surname><given-names>Г. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagoyan</surname><given-names>G. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-детский онколог, SPIN-код: 6304-0159</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Oncologist, SPIN-code: 6304-0159</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">g.sagojan@ronc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2945-284X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киргизов</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirgizov</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной и образовательной работе.</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director for Scientific and Educational Work.</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.kirgizov@ronc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology of N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Centre of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сулейманова А.М., Сагоян Г.Б., Киргизов К.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сулейманова А.М., Сагоян Г.Б., Киргизов К.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suleymanova A.M., Sagoyan G.B., Kirgizov K.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/555">https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/555</self-uri><abstract><p>Гены рецепторной тирозинкиназы (NTRK1, 2, 3) являются протоонкогенами, которые встречаются при различных солидных опухолях у детей и взрослых. В настоящее время секвенирование нового поколения является предпочтительной платформой для обнаружения транслокаций гена NTRK. В научной литературе представлены данные об эффективности применения энтректи-ниба (entrectinib) у пациентов с транслокацией генов NTRK, ROS1 и ALK, независимо от гена-партнера. В перспективе терапия энтректинибом может стать альтернативой химиотерапии либо использоваться в комбинированном или комплексном лечении как первичных злокачественных новообразований, так и в случае рефрактерных, нерезектабельных и рецидивирующих форм заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The receptor tyrosine kinase genes (NTRK1, 2, 3) are proto-oncogenes that are found in various solid tumors in children and adults. Currently, next-generation sequencing (NGS) is the preferred platform for detecting NTRK gene translocations. The scientific literature presents data on the effectiveness of entrectinib in patients with translocation of the NTRK, ROS1 and ALK genes, regardless of the partner gene. In the future, entreсtinib therapy can become an alternative to chemotherapy or can be used in combination or complex treatment of both primary malignant neoplasms and in the case of refractory, unresectable and recurrent forms of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ген NTRK</kwd><kwd>солидные опухоли</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>взрослые</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы тирозинкиназы</kwd><kwd>энтректиниб</kwd><kwd>редкие опухоли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>NTRK gene fusions</kwd><kwd>solid tumors</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adult</kwd><kwd>tyrosine kinase inhibitor</kwd><kwd>entrectinib</kwd><kwd>rare tumors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Penault-Llorca F., Rudzinski E.R., Sepulveda A.R. Testing algorithm for identification of patients with TRK fusion cancer. 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