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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nodgo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал детской гематологии и онкологии (РЖДГиО)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-1267</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-5496</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LTD “Graphica”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21682/2311-1267-2023-10-3-70-81</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nodgo-965</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Внескелетная саркома Юинга почки: описание двух редких клинических случаев и обзор мировой литературы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Primary Ewing’s sarcoma of the kidney: description of two rare clinical cases and review of world literature</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2310-0106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романцова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romantsova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-детский онколог, заведующая детским онкологическим отделением № 2 (химиотерапии опухолей опорнодвигательного аппарата) НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Oncologist, Head of the Department No. 2 (Chemotherapy of Tumors of the Musculoskeletal System) of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.roma1986@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3822-8786</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панарина</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panarina</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-детский онколог детского онкологического отделения № 2 (химиотерапии опухолей опорно-двигательного аппарата) НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова </p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Oncologist Pediatric Oncology Department No. 2 (Chemotherapy of Tumors of the Musculoskeletal System) of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">veronicapanarina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4933-8750</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болохонова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolokhonova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-детский онколог поликлинического отделения НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. Л.А. Дурнова</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Oncologist of Polyclinic Department of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mbolokhonova93@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0883-7801</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хайруллова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khairullova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-детский онколог детского онкологического отделения № 2 (химиотерапии опухолей опорно-двигательного аппарата) НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Oncologist Pediatric Oncology Department No. 2 (Chemotherapy of Tumors of the Musculoskeletal System) of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vini999_999@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8149-254X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хестанов</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khestanov</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник детского онкологического отделения № 2 (химиотерапии опухолей опорнодвигательного аппарата) НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher of the Pediatric Oncology Department No. 2 (Chemotherapy of Tumors of the Musculoskeletal System) of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hestanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1925-2457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефимова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efimova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-детский онколог детского онкологического отделения № 2 (химиотерапии опухолей опорно-двигательного аппарата) НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pediatric Oncologist Pediatric Oncology Department No. 2 (Chemotherapy of Tumors of the Musculoskeletal System) of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Drefimovaburgol@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2240-069X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панферова</surname><given-names>Т. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panferova</surname><given-names>T. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник детского отделения рентгенодиагностики консультативно-диагностического центра</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher of the Pediatric Radiology Department of Consultative and Diagnostic Center</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tizmailova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2794-6886</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатенко</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatenko</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-рентгенолог детского отделения рентгенодиагностики консультативно-диагностического центра</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Radiologist of the Pediatric Radiology Department of Consultative and Diagnostic Center</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kirillovaoa@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3852-3969</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-патологоанатом патологоанатомического отделения отдела морфологической и молекулярно-генетической диагностики опухолей</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Pathologist Pathological Department of the Department of Morphological and Molecular-Genetic Diagnostics of Tumors </p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">newbox13@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7297-5240</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Строганова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stroganova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., заведующая молекулярно-биологической лабораторией отдела молекулярно-генетических исследований центра морфологической и молекулярно-генетической диагностики опухолей</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular Genetic Research, Center for Morphological and Molecular Genetic Diagnostics of Tumors of the N.N. Trapeznikov Research Institute of Clinical Oncology</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stroganova_am@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2945-284X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киргизов</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirgizov</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., заместитель директора по научной работе НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director for Scientific Work of Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.kirgizov@ronc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6131-1783</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варфоломеева</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varfolomeeva</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, директор НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова</p><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Director of the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov</p><p>23 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.varfolomeeva@ronc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Centre of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Романцова О.М., Панарина В.Ю., Болохонова М.А., Хайруллова В.В., Хестанов Д.Б., Ефимова М.М., Панферова Т.Р., Игнатенко О.А., Козлов Н.А., Строганова А.М., Киргизов К.И., Варфоломеева С.Р., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Романцова О.М., Панарина В.Ю., Болохонова М.А., Хайруллова В.В., Хестанов Д.Б., Ефимова М.М., Панферова Т.Р., Игнатенко О.А., Козлов Н.А., Строганова А.М., Киргизов К.И., Варфоломеева С.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romantsova O.M., Panarina V.Y., Bolokhonova M.A., Khairullova V.V., Khestanov D.B., Efimova M.M., Panferova T.R., Ignatenko O.A., Kozlov N.A., Stroganova A.M., Kirgizov K.I., Varfolomeeva S.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/965">https://journal.nodgo.org/jour/article/view/965</self-uri><abstract><p>Саркома Юинга (СЮ) почки – крайне редкая злокачественная опухоль, характеризующаяся агрессивным течением, заболевание имеет неблагоприятный прогноз. В связи с редкой встречаемостью стандарты лечения СЮ почки не разработаны, в терапии зачастую применяется комплексный подход. В настоящей статье мы предлагаем описание двух клинических случаев поражения почек СЮ у пациентов 10 и 16 лет, проходивших лечение в НИИ детской онкологии и гематологии им. акад. РАМН Л.А. Дурнова ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России.</p><p>В первом случае имело место метастатическое поражение почки при локализации первичного очага в костях таза, во 2-м – была диагностирована первичная СЮ почки. Оба пациента на момент диагностики имели IVb стадию (согласно TNM-классификации American Joint Commission on Cancer). У обоих больных после проведения индукционной химиотерапии был получен полный терапевтический ответ (полный лечебный патоморфоз). В комплексном подходе помимо стандартной химиотерапии, хирургии и лучевой терапии была применена высокодозная химиотерапия с аутологичной трансплантацией периферических стволовых клеток, которая позволила создать благоприятные условия для долгосрочной ремиссии у одного из пациентов, даже несмотря на инициальную распространенность процесса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ewing’s sarcoma (ES) of the kidney is an extremely rare malignant tumor characterized by an aggressive course, and therefore the disease has an unfavorable prognosis. Due to the rare occurrence, standards for the treatment of ES of the kidney have not been developed; an integrated approach is often used in therapy. In this article, we present a description of two clinical cases of kidney damage with ES in patients aged 10 and 16 who were treated at the Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences L.A. Durnov at N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia. In the first case, there was a metastatic lesion of the kidney with the localization of the primary focus in the pelvic bones, in the second, primary ES of the kidney was diagnosed. Both patients had stage IVb at the time of diagnosis (TNM classification American Joint Commission on Cancer). In both patients, after induction chemotherapy, a complete therapeutic response (complete therapeutic pathomorphosis) was obtained. In an integrated approach, in addition to standard chemotherapy, surgery and radiation therapy, in both cases, high-dose chemotherapy with autologous peripheral stem cell transplantation was used, which made it possible to create favorable conditions for long-term remission in one of the patients, even despite the initial prevalence of the process.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внескелетная саркома Юинга</kwd><kwd>саркома Юинга почки</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>нефрэктомия</kwd><kwd>аутологичная трансплантация гемопоэтических стволовых клеток</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>extraskeletal (visceral) Ewing’s sarcoma</kwd><kwd>sarcoma kidney</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd><kwd>nephrectomy</kwd><kwd>autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang S., Li Y., Wang R., Song B. 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