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Role of platelets in hematogenous metastasis of tumors

https://doi.org/10.21682/2311-1267-2024-11-2-61-66

Abstract

The well-known functions of platelets are participation in the hemostasis system and thrombosis, which, in turn, are performed by their adhesion to damaged tissues, as well as aggregation among themselves with the formation of a hemostatic plug that covers the lesion. The adhesion and aggregation abilities of platelets are determined by their specific membrane glycoproteins.

However, platelet functionality is not limited solely to thrombosis. For example, there is evidence for the use of platelets by tumor cells to effect metastasis. This publication summarizes the international literature on the role of platelets in hematogenous tumor metastasis.

About the Authors

P. V. Kralichkin
Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Pediatric Oncologist of the Hospital for Short-Term Treatment

1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow, 117997



D.  Yu. Kachanov
Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director of the Institute of Oncology, Radiology and Nuclear Medicine & Head of the Department of Clinical Oncology

1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow, 117997



A. V. Pshonkin
Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Hematologist, Pediatric Oncologist, Head of the Hospital for Short-Term Treatment

1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow, 117997



P. A. Zharkov
Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Pediatrician, Hematologist Outpatient Consultative Unit, Head of the Hemostasis Pathology Department

Web of Science ResearcherID: AAP-9203-2020

1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow, 117997



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For citations:


Kralichkin P.V., Kachanov D.Yu., Pshonkin A.V., Zharkov P.A. Role of platelets in hematogenous metastasis of tumors. Russian Journal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. 2024;11(2):61-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21682/2311-1267-2024-11-2-61-66

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